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思科CCNA路由器配置——基于OSPF協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)全網(wǎng)互通效果配置實(shí)驗(yàn)詳解

  發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-03-02 14:37:49   作者:佚名   我要評論
這篇文章主要介紹了思科CCNA路由器基于OSPF協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)全網(wǎng)互通效果配置實(shí)驗(yàn),結(jié)合實(shí)例形式分析了思科路由器使用OSPF協(xié)議進(jìn)行全網(wǎng)互聯(lián)配置的相關(guān)步驟、配置命令與操作技巧,需要的朋友可以參考下

本文實(shí)例講述了思科CCNA基于OSPF協(xié)議實(shí)現(xiàn)全網(wǎng)互通效果配置實(shí)驗(yàn)。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:

一、實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?/strong>:使用OSPF協(xié)議達(dá)到全網(wǎng)互通的效果

二、拓?fù)鋱D

 

三、具體步驟配置 

(1)R1路由器配置

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#interface l0

R1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#interface s0/0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R1(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#router ospf 1
R1(config-router)#router-id 1.1.1.1
R1(config-router)#network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1(config-router)#end

(2)R2路由器配置

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#interface l0

R2(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#interface s0/0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
This command applies only to DCE interfaces
R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#interface s0/0/1
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/1, changed state to down
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#router ospf 1
R2(config-router)#router-id 2.2.2.2
R2(config-router)#network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R2(config-router)#end

(3)R3路由器配置

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R3
R3(config)#interface l0

R3(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no shutdown
R3(config-if)#interface s0/0/0
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R3(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to down
R3(config-if)#interface s0/0/1
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
This command applies only to DCE interfaces
R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#exit
R3(config)#router ospf 1
R3(config-router)#router-id 3.3.3.3
R3(config-router)#network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R3(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R3(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R3(config-router)#end

(4)R4路由器配置

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R4
R4(config)#interface l0

R4(config-if)#ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#no shutdown
R4(config-if)#interface s0/0/0
R4(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#clock rate 64000
This command applies only to DCE interfaces
R4(config-if)#no shutdown

R4(config-if)#exit
R4(config)#router ospf 1
R4(config-router)#router-id 4.4.4.4
R4(config-router)#network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R4(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R4(config-router)#end

四、驗(yàn)證測試

(1)查看R1路由表信息

 

(2)查看R1的OSPF協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)庫信息

 

(3)測試網(wǎng)絡(luò)是否互通

 

結(jié)果:全網(wǎng)互通成功

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