springcloud?gateway高級(jí)功能之集成apollo后動(dòng)態(tài)刷新路由方式
springcloud gateway集成apollo后動(dòng)態(tài)刷新路由
springcloud集成apollo后動(dòng)態(tài)刷新路由配置
官網(wǎng)給的demo如下
import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.enums.PropertyChangeType; import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.model.ConfigChange; import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.model.ConfigChangeEvent; import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.spring.annotation.ApolloConfigChangeListener; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.cloud.context.environment.EnvironmentChangeEvent; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayProperties; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.event.RefreshRoutesEvent; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteDefinitionWriter; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisherAware; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * @author ksewen * @date 2019/5/175:24 PM */ @Configuration public class GatewayPropertiesRefresher implements ApplicationContextAware,ApplicationEventPublisherAware { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GatewayPropertiesRefresher.class); private static final String ID_PATTERN = "spring\\.cloud\\.gateway\\.routes\\[\\d+\\]\\.id"; private static final String DEFAULT_FILTER_PATTERN = "spring\\.cloud\\.gateway\\.default-filters\\[\\d+\\]\\.name"; private ApplicationContext applicationContext; private ApplicationEventPublisher publisher; @Autowired private GatewayProperties gatewayProperties; @Autowired private RouteDefinitionWriter routeDefinitionWriter; @Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException { this.applicationContext = applicationContext; } @Override public void setApplicationEventPublisher(ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher) { this.publisher = applicationEventPublisher; } @ApolloConfigChangeListener(interestedKeyPrefixes = "spring.cloud.gateway.",value="recommend-facade.yml") public void onChange(ConfigChangeEvent changeEvent) { refreshGatewayProperties(changeEvent); } /*** * 刷新org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.PropertiesRouteDefinitionLocator中定義的routes * * @param changeEvent * @return void * @author ksewen * @date 2019/5/21 2:13 PM */ private void refreshGatewayProperties(ConfigChangeEvent changeEvent) { logger.info("Refreshing GatewayProperties!"); preDestroyGatewayProperties(changeEvent); this.applicationContext.publishEvent(new EnvironmentChangeEvent(changeEvent.changedKeys())); refreshGatewayRouteDefinition(); logger.info("GatewayProperties refreshed!"); } /*** * GatewayProperties沒有@PreDestroy和destroy方法 * org.springframework.cloud.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinder#rebind(java.lang.String)中destroyBean時(shí)不會(huì)銷毀當(dāng)前對(duì)象 * 如果把spring.cloud.gateway.前綴的配置項(xiàng)全部刪除(例如需要?jiǎng)討B(tài)刪除最后一個(gè)路由的場景),initializeBean時(shí)也無法創(chuàng)建新的bean,則return當(dāng)前bean * 若仍保留有spring.cloud.gateway.routes[n]或spring.cloud.gateway.default-filters[n]等配置,initializeBean時(shí)會(huì)注入新的屬性替換已有的bean * 這個(gè)方法提供了類似@PreDestroy的操作,根據(jù)配置文件的實(shí)際情況把org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayProperties#routes * 和org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayProperties#defaultFilters兩個(gè)集合清空 * * @param * @return void * @author ksewen * @date 2019/5/21 2:13 PM */ private synchronized void preDestroyGatewayProperties(ConfigChangeEvent changeEvent) { logger.info("Pre Destroy GatewayProperties!"); final boolean needClearRoutes = this.checkNeedClear(changeEvent, ID_PATTERN, this.gatewayProperties.getRoutes().size()); if (needClearRoutes) { this.gatewayProperties.setRoutes(new ArrayList<>()); } final boolean needClearDefaultFilters = this.checkNeedClear(changeEvent, DEFAULT_FILTER_PATTERN, this.gatewayProperties.getDefaultFilters().size()); if (needClearDefaultFilters) { this.gatewayProperties.setRoutes(new ArrayList<>()); } logger.info("Pre Destroy GatewayProperties finished!"); } private void refreshGatewayRouteDefinition() { logger.info("Refreshing Gateway RouteDefinition!"); this.publisher.publishEvent(new RefreshRoutesEvent(this)); logger.info("Gateway RouteDefinition refreshed!"); } /*** * 根據(jù)changeEvent和定義的pattern匹配key,如果所有對(duì)應(yīng)PropertyChangeType為DELETED則需要清空GatewayProperties里相關(guān)集合 * * @param changeEvent * @param pattern * @param existSize * @return boolean * @author ksewen * @date 2019/5/23 2:18 PM */ private boolean checkNeedClear(ConfigChangeEvent changeEvent, String pattern, int existSize) { return changeEvent.changedKeys().stream().filter(key -> key.matches(pattern)) .filter(key -> { ConfigChange change = changeEvent.getChange(key); return PropertyChangeType.DELETED.equals(change.getChangeType()); }).count() == existSize; } }
這里有個(gè)坑
如果是沒有用到默認(rèn)的application.properties,這里我們就需要填寫namespace了
如下,
需要配置value=“使用的namespace”
@ApolloConfigChangeListener(interestedKeyPrefixes = "spring.cloud.gateway.",value="xxxx.yml") public void onChange(ConfigChangeEvent changeEvent) { refreshGatewayProperties(changeEvent); }
springcloud集成apollo的注意事項(xiàng)
apollo的集成注意事項(xiàng)
1、建立本地緩存目錄(這里的本地指的是java應(yīng)用程序所在的pc):/opt/data
本地緩存路徑默認(rèn)位于以下路徑,所以請(qǐng)確保/opt/data或C:\opt\data\目錄存在,且應(yīng)用有讀寫權(quán)限。
- Mac/Linux: /opt/data/{appId}/config-cache
- Windows: C:\opt\data{appId}\config-cache
2、要在本地目錄下設(shè)置連接apollo環(huán)境變量。
在下面的目錄下面,建立一個(gè)server.properties文件
- Mac/Linux: /opt/settings
- Windows: C:\opt\settings
文件內(nèi)容如下:(DEV是SpringColoud 要連接的 apollo 配置 )
env=DEV
3、如果使用 apollo 自帶的 eureka 。
那么發(fā)布到 apollo 的yml文件需要指定配置(eureka注意不能省略)
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone http://【apollo所在的ip】:8080/eureka
總結(jié)
以上為個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn),希望能給大家一個(gè)參考,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
相關(guān)文章
Maven中央倉庫發(fā)布的實(shí)現(xiàn)方法
最近做了個(gè)項(xiàng)目,希望能夠上傳到maven中央倉庫,給更多的人使用,于是就產(chǎn)生了這次項(xiàng)目發(fā)布經(jīng)歷。感興趣的可以一起來參考一下2021-06-06分析Spring框架之設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)資源加載器
Spring框架是由于軟件開發(fā)的復(fù)雜性而創(chuàng)建的。然而,Spring的用途不僅僅限于服務(wù)器端的開發(fā)。從簡單性、可測試性和松耦合性角度而言,絕大部分Java應(yīng)用都可以從Spring中受益。今天來分析它的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)資源加載器,從Spring.xml解析和注冊Bean對(duì)象2021-06-06SpringBoot favicon Chrome設(shè)置問題解決方案
在本篇文章里小編給大家分享的是關(guān)于SpringBoot favicon Chrome設(shè)置問題實(shí)例內(nèi)容,小的朋友們可以參考學(xué)習(xí)下。2020-02-02springmvc中RequestMappingHandlerAdapter與HttpMessageConverter的
今天小編就為大家分享一篇關(guān)于springmvc中RequestMappingHandlerAdapter與HttpMessageConverter的裝配講解,小編覺得內(nèi)容挺不錯(cuò)的,現(xiàn)在分享給大家,具有很好的參考價(jià)值,需要的朋友一起跟隨小編來看看吧2019-01-01