import org.apache.commons.text.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.servlet.ReadListener;
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Map;
/**
 * 重新包裝一下Request。重寫一些獲取參數(shù)的方法，將每個(gè)參數(shù)都進(jìn)行過(guò)濾
 */
public class XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper.class);
    private HttpServletRequest request;
    /**
     * 請(qǐng)求體 RequestBody
     */
    private String reqBody;
    /**
     * Constructs a request object wrapping the given request.
     *
     * @param request The request to wrap
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the request is null
     */
    public XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) {
        super(request);
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper created-----");
        this.request = request;
        reqBody = getBodyString();
    }
    @Override
    public String getQueryString() {
        return StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(super.getQueryString());
    }
    /**
     * The default behavior of this method is to return getParameter(String
     * name) on the wrapped request object.
     *
     * @param name
     */
    @Override
    public String getParameter(String name) {
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper work  getParameter-----");
        String parameter = request.getParameter(name);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(parameter)) {
            logger.info("----filter before--name:{}--value:{}----", name, parameter);
            parameter = StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(parameter);
            logger.info("----filter after--name:{}--value:{}----", name, parameter);
        }
        return parameter;
    }
    /**
     * The default behavior of this method is to return
     * getParameterValues(String name) on the wrapped request object.
     *
     * @param name
     */
    @Override
    public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper work  getParameterValues-----");
        String[] parameterValues = request.getParameterValues(name);
        if (!CollectionUtil.isEmpty(parameterValues)) {
         // 經(jīng) “@Belief_7” 指正 這種方式不能更改parameterValues里面的值，要換成下面??的寫法
            //for (String value : parameterValues) {
            //    logger.info("----filter before--name:{}--value:{}----", name, value);
            //    value = StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(value);
            //    logger.info("----filter after--name:{}--value:{}----", name, value);
            // }
            for (int i = 0; i < parameterValues.length; i++) 
         { 
             parameterValues[i] = StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(parameterValues[i]); 
         } 
        }
        return parameterValues;
    }
    /**
     * The default behavior of this method is to return getParameterMap() on the
     * wrapped request object.
     */
    @Override
    public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() {
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper work  getParameterMap-----");
        Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
        if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
            for (String[] value : map.values()) {
                /*循環(huán)所有的value*/
                for (String str : value) {
                    logger.info("----filter before--value:{}----", str, str);
                    str = StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(str);
                    logger.info("----filter after--value:{}----", str, str);
                }
            }
        }
        return map;
    }
    /*重寫輸入流的方法，因?yàn)槭褂肦equestBody的情況下是不會(huì)走上面的方法的*/
    /**
     * The default behavior of this method is to return getReader() on the
     * wrapped request object.
     */
    @Override
    public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper work  getReader-----");
        return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getInputStream()));
    }
    /**
     * The default behavior of this method is to return getInputStream() on the
     * wrapped request object.
     */
    @Override
    public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        logger.info("---xss XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper work  getInputStream-----");
        /*創(chuàng)建字節(jié)數(shù)組輸入流*/
        final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(reqBody.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        return new ServletInputStream() {
            @Override
            public boolean isFinished() {
                return false;
            }
            @Override
            public boolean isReady() {
                return false;
            }
            @Override
            public void setReadListener(ReadListener listener) {
            }
            @Override
            public int read() throws IOException {
                return bais.read();
            }
        };
    }
    /**
     * 獲取請(qǐng)求體
     *
     * @return 請(qǐng)求體
     */
    private String getBodyString() {
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            inputStream = request.getInputStream();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                builder.append(line);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("-----get Body String Error:{}----", e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            if (inputStream != null) {
                try {
                    inputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    logger.error("-----get Body String Error:{}----", e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    logger.error("-----get Body String Error:{}----", e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
}

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
 * Filter 過(guò)濾器，攔截請(qǐng)求轉(zhuǎn)換為新的請(qǐng)求
 */
public class XssFilter implements Filter {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XssFilter.class);
    /**
     * 初始化方法
     */
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        logger.info("----xss filter start-----");
    }
    /**
     * 過(guò)濾方法
     */
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        ServletRequest wrapper = null;
        if (request instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
            HttpServletRequest servletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
            wrapper = new XSSHttpServletRequestWrapper(servletRequest);
        }
        if (null == wrapper) {
            chain.doFilter(request, response);
        } else {
            chain.doFilter(wrapper, response);
        }
    }
}

/**
 * XSS 的Filter注入
 * 用來(lái)處理getParameter的參數(shù)
 * @return
 */
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean xssFilterRegistrationBean(){
    FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
    filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(new XssFilter());
    filterRegistrationBean.setOrder(1);
    filterRegistrationBean.setDispatcherTypes(DispatcherType.REQUEST);
    filterRegistrationBean.setEnabled(true);
    filterRegistrationBean.addUrlPatterns("/*");
    return filterRegistrationBean;
}

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonDeserializer;
import org.apache.commons.text.StringEscapeUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
 * 反序列化，用來(lái)處理請(qǐng)求中的JSON數(shù)據(jù)
 * 處理RequestBody方式接收的參數(shù)
 */
public class XssJacksonDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<String> {
    @Override
    public String deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
        return StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(jp.getText());
    }
}

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
import org.apache.commons.text.StringEscapeUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
 * 處理向前端發(fā)送的JSON數(shù)據(jù)，將數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)譯后發(fā)送
 */
public class XssJacksonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<String> {
    @Override
    public void serialize(String value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException {
        jgen.writeString(StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(value));
    }
}

@Override
public void extendMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
 Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder builder = new Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder();
 ObjectMapper mapper = builder.build();
 /*注入自定義的序列化工具，將RequestBody的參數(shù)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)譯后傳輸*/
    SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule();
    // XSS序列化
    simpleModule.addSerializer(String.class, new XssJacksonSerializer());
    simpleModule.addDeserializer(String.class, new XssJacksonDeserializer());
    mapper.registerModule(simpleModule);
    converters.add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(mapper));
}

public class XssJacksonDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<String> {
    @Override
    public String deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
        // 判斷一下 值是不是JSON的格式，如果是JSON的話，那就不處理了。
        /*判斷JSON，可以用JSON.parse但是所有字段都Parse一下，未免有點(diǎn)太費(fèi)性能，所以粗淺的認(rèn)為，不是以{ 或者[ 開(kāi)頭的文本都不是JSON*/
        if (isJson(jp.getText())) {
            return jp.getText();
        }
        return StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml4(jp.getText());
    }
    /**
     * 判斷字符串是不是JSON
     *
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isJson(String str) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(str)) {
            str = str.trim();
            if (str.startsWith("{") && str.endsWith("}")) {
                result = true;
            } else if (str.startsWith("[") && str.endsWith("]")) {
                result = true;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}