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C#訪問SQLServer增刪改查代碼實(shí)例

 更新時(shí)間:2016年08月23日 14:31:36   作者:bcbobo21cn  
這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了C#訪問SQLServer增刪改查代碼實(shí)例,感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

一個(gè)專門實(shí)現(xiàn)訪問sql server數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)增刪改查的操作代碼,分享給大家,具體內(nèi)容如下

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
  public partial class Form1 : Form
  {
    public Form1()
    {
      InitializeComponent();
    }

    //查詢
    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      string MyConn = "server=127.0.0.1;uid=sa;pwd=123654;database=libbook;Trusted_Connection=no";//定義數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接參數(shù)
      SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(MyConn);//定義一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)連接實(shí)例
      SqlCommand MyCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM 圖書借閱", MyConnection); //定義一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)操作指令
      SqlDataAdapter SelectAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();//定義一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)適配器
      SelectAdapter.SelectCommand = MyCommand;//定義數(shù)據(jù)適配器的操作指令
      DataSet MyDataSet = new DataSet();//定義一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)集
      MyConnection.Open();//打開數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接
      SelectAdapter.SelectCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();//執(zhí)行數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)查詢指令
      MyConnection.Close();//關(guān)閉數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
      SelectAdapter.Fill(MyDataSet);//填充數(shù)據(jù)集
      DataGrid1.DataSource = MyDataSet.Tables[0];
      //DataGrid1.DataBind();//將數(shù)據(jù)表格用數(shù)據(jù)集中的數(shù)據(jù)填充
    }

    //添加
    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      string MyConn = "server=127.0.0.1;uid=sa;pwd=123654;database=libbook;Trusted_Connection=no";
      SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(MyConn);
      string MyInsert = "insert into 圖書借閱 (圖書編號(hào),讀者編號(hào),續(xù)借次數(shù)) values ('" + Convert.ToString(textBox2.Text) + "','" +
        Convert.ToString(textBox3.Text)+ "','"+Convert.ToInt32(textBox4.Text)+ "')";
      SqlCommand MyCommand = new SqlCommand(MyInsert, MyConnection);
      try//異常處理
      {
        MyConnection.Open();
        MyCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
        MyConnection.Close();
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
      }
    }

    //更新
    private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      string MyConn = "server=127.0.0.1;uid=sa;pwd=123654;database=libbook;Trusted_Connection=no";
      SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(MyConn);
      string MyUpdate = "Update 圖書借閱 set 操作員='" + textBox2.Text + "'" + " where 借閱編號(hào)=" + "'" + textBox1.Text + "'";
      SqlCommand MyCommand = new SqlCommand(MyUpdate, MyConnection);
      try
      {
        MyConnection.Open();
        MyCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
        MyConnection.Close();
        textBox1.Text = "";
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
      }
    }

    //刪除
    private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      string MyConn = "server=127.0.0.1;uid=sa;pwd=123654;database=libbook;Trusted_Connection=no";
      SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(MyConn);
      string MyDelete = "Delete from 圖書借閱 where 借閱編號(hào)=" + textBox1.Text;
      SqlCommand MyCommand = new SqlCommand(MyDelete, MyConnection);
      try
      {
        MyConnection.Open();
        MyCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
        MyConnection.Close();
        textBox1.Text = "";
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
      }
    }
  }
}

 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)如下;


winform中查詢成功;


插入時(shí),因?yàn)榻栝喚幪?hào)為自增,不能插入值,會(huì)自己生成;



更新,外鍵沖突;插入的圖書編號(hào)為000999,無此圖書,故出錯(cuò);


插入成功;


更新操作員為"王老師";


刪除借閱編號(hào)為31的記錄;


以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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