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perl讀寫文件代碼實(shí)例

 更新時(shí)間：2015年05月08日 11:21:11   投稿：junjie  
這篇文章主要介紹了perl讀寫文件代碼實(shí)例,本文直接給出實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼,需要的朋友可以參考下

#mode operand create truncate
#read < 
#write >  yes yes 
#append >> yes

Case 1: Throw an exception if you cannot open the file:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
open(my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', $filename)
or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
 
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
chomp $row;
print "$row\n";
}
close($fh);
　　

Case 2: Give a warning if you cannot open the file, but keep running:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
if (open(my $fh, '<:encoding(UTF-8)', $filename)) {
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
chomp $row;
print "$row\n";
}
close($fh);
} else {
warn "Could not open file '$filename' $!";
}
　　

Case 3: Read one file into array

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:

use strict;
use warnings;
 
my $filename = 'data.txt';
open (FILEIN, "<", $filename)
or die "Could not open file '$filename' with the error $!";
my @FileContents = <FILEIN>;
for my $l (@FileContents){
print "$l\n";
}
close FILEIN;
　　

end

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