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javascript操作excel生成報(bào)表示例

更新時(shí)間：2014年05月08日 10:28:09 作者：

最近做一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,用到j(luò)avascript操縱excel以生成報(bào)表,下面是標(biāo)有詳細(xì)注解的實(shí)例

<html>

<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function MakeExcel(){
var i,j;
    try {
      var xls    = new ActiveXObject ( "Excel.Application" );
     }
    catch(e) {
         alert( "要打印該表，您必須安裝Excel電子表格軟件，同時(shí)瀏覽器須使用“ActiveX 控件”，您的瀏覽器須允許執(zhí)行控件。請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊【幫助】了解瀏覽器設(shè)置方法！");
              return "";
     }

xls.visible =true; //設(shè)置excel為可見(jiàn)

var xlBook = xls.Workbooks.Add;
    var xlsheet = xlBook.Worksheets(1);
    
      xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).mergecells=true;
      xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).value="發(fā)卡記錄";
     // xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,6)).Interior.ColorIndex=5;//設(shè)置底色為藍(lán)色
                //   xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,6)).Font.ColorIndex=4;//設(shè)置字體色
   // xlsheet.Rows(1). Interior .ColorIndex = 5 ;//設(shè)置底色為藍(lán)色設(shè)置背景色 Rows(1).Font.ColorIndex=4

xlsheet.Rows(1).RowHeight = 25;
    
    xlsheet.Rows(1).Font.Size=14;
    
    xlsheet.Rows(1).Font.Name="黑體";

xlsheet.Columns("A:D").ColumnWidth =18;
     
    xlsheet.Columns(2).NumberFormatLocal="@";
    xlsheet.Columns(7).NumberFormatLocal="@";

     //設(shè)置單元格內(nèi)容自動(dòng)換行 range.WrapText = true ;
     //設(shè)置單元格內(nèi)容水平對(duì)齊方式 range.HorizontalAlignment = Excel.XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter;//設(shè)置單元格內(nèi)容豎直堆砌方式
      //range.VerticalAlignment=Excel.XlVAlign.xlVAlignCenter
    //range.WrapText = true; xlsheet.Rows(3).WrapText=true 自動(dòng)換行

    //設(shè)置標(biāo)題欄

     xlsheet.Cells(2,1).Value="卡號(hào)";
     xlsheet.Cells(2,2).Value="密碼";
     xlsheet.Cells(2,3).Value="計(jì)費(fèi)方式";
     xlsheet.Cells(2,4).Value="有效天數(shù)";
     xlsheet.Cells(2,5).Value="金額";
     xlsheet.Cells(2,6).Value="所屬服務(wù)項(xiàng)目";
       xlsheet.Cells(2,7).Value="發(fā)卡時(shí)間";

     var oTable=document.all['fors:data'];
     var rowNum=oTable.rows.length;
     for(i=2;i<=rowNum;i++){
     for (j=1;j<=7;j++){
//html table類容寫到excel

xlsheet.Cells(i+1,j).Value=oTable.rows(i-1).cells(j-1).innerHTML;
}

}
    
    // xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(i, 4), xlsheet.Cells(i-1, 6)).BorderAround , 4
     // for(mn=1,mn<=6;mn++) .     xlsheet.Range(xlsheet.Cells(1, mn), xlsheet.Cells(i1, j)).Columns.AutoFit;
      xlsheet.Columns.AutoFit;
                 xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).HorizontalAlignment =-4108;//居中
                   xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(1,1),xlsheet.Cells(1,7)).VerticalAlignment =-4108;
                 xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Font.Size=10;

      xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(3).Weight = 2; //設(shè)置左邊距
       xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(4).Weight = 2;//設(shè)置右邊距
             xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(1).Weight = 2;//設(shè)置頂邊距
       xlsheet.Range( xlsheet.Cells(2,1),xlsheet.Cells(rowNum+1,7)).Borders(2).Weight = 2;//設(shè)置底邊距

        xls.UserControl = true; //很重要,不能省略,不然會(huì)出問(wèn)題意思是excel交由用戶控制
       xls=null;
       xlBook=null;
       xlsheet=null;

}

</script> <link href="css/styles3.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<title>ziyuanweihu</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="fors" method="post" action="/WebModule/admins/card/showcard.faces" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">

    <table id="fors:top" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="left"><img src="images/jiao1.gif" alt="" /></td>
<td class="topMiddle"></td>
<td class="right"><img src="images/jiao2.gif" alt="" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>


    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="middleLeft"></td>
<td class="btstyle"><table id="fors:sort" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="valign:center" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="btstyle"><input type="button" name="fors:_id7" value="生成excel文件" onclick="MakeExcel()" /><input type="submit" name="fors:_id8" value="返回" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="fors:data" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" width="100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText1">卡号</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText2">密码</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText3">计费方式</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText4">有效天数</span></th>
<th scope="col">金额</th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText6">所属服务项目</span></th>
<th scope="col"><span id="fors:data:headerText7">发卡时间</span></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>h000010010</td>
<td>543860</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010011</td>
<td>683352</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010012</td>
<td>433215</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010013</td>
<td>393899</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010014</td>
<td>031736</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010015</td>
<td>188600</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010016</td>
<td>363407</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010017</td>
<td>175315</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010018</td>
<td>354437</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>h000010019</td>
<td>234750</td>
<td>计点</td>
<td></td>
<td>2.0</td>
<td>测试项目</td>
<td>2006-06-23 10:14:40.843</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td class="middleRight"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>