object IPC {
    //==========================================
    /**
     * 服務(wù)端暴露的接口，用于注冊(cè)服務(wù)使用
     */
    fun register(service: Class<*>) {
        Registry.instance.register(service)
    }
}

@Target(AnnotationTarget.TYPE)
@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
annotation class ServiceId(
    val name: String
)

class Registry {
    //=======================================
    /**用于存儲(chǔ) serviceId 對(duì)應(yīng)的服務(wù) class對(duì)象*/
    private val serviceMaps: ConcurrentHashMap<String, Class<*>> by lazy {
        ConcurrentHashMap()
    }
    /**用于存儲(chǔ) 服務(wù)中全部的方法*/
    private val methodsMap: ConcurrentHashMap<Class<*>, ConcurrentHashMap<String, Method>> by lazy {
        ConcurrentHashMap()
    }
    //=======================================
    /**
     * 服務(wù)端注冊(cè)方法
     * @param service 服務(wù)class對(duì)象
     */
    fun register(service: Class<*>) {
        // 獲取serviceId與服務(wù)一一對(duì)應(yīng)
        val serviceIdAnnotation = service.getAnnotation(ServiceId::class.java)
            ?: throw IllegalArgumentException("只有標(biāo)記@ServiceId的服務(wù)才能夠被注冊(cè)")
        //獲取serviceId
        val name = serviceIdAnnotation.name
        serviceMaps[name] = service
        //temp array
        val methods: ConcurrentHashMap<String, Method> = ConcurrentHashMap()
        // 獲取服務(wù)當(dāng)中的全部方法
        for (method in service.declaredMethods) {
            //這里需要注意，因?yàn)榉椒ㄖ写嬖谥剌d方法，所以不能把方法名當(dāng)做key，需要加上參數(shù)
            val buffer = StringBuffer()
            buffer.append(method.name).append("(")
            val params = method.parameterTypes
            if (params.size > 0) {
                buffer.append(params[0].name)
            }
            for (index in 1 until params.size) {
                buffer.append(",").append(params[index].name)
            }
            buffer.append(")")
            //保存
            methods[buffer.toString()] = method
        }
        //存入方法表
        methodsMap[service] = methods
    }
    companion object {
        val instance by lazy { Registry() }
    }
}

@ServiceId("UserManagerService")
interface IUserManager {
    fun getUserInfo(): User?
    fun setUserInfo(user: User)
    fun getUserId(): Int
    fun setUserId(id: Int)
}

@ServiceId("UserManagerService")
class UserManager : IUserManager {
    private var user: User? = null
    private var userId: Int = 0
    override fun getUserInfo(): User? {
        return user
    }
    override fun setUserInfo(user: User) {
        this.user = user
    }
    override fun getUserId(): Int {
        return userId
    }
    override fun setUserId(id: Int) {
        this.userId = id
    }
}

abstract class IPCService : Service() {
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent?): IBinder? {
        return null
    }
}

class IPCService01 : IPCService() {
}

data class Request(
    val type: Int,
    val serviceId: String?,
    val methodName: String?,
    val params: Array<Parameters>?
) : Serializable, Parcelable {
    //=====================================
    /**請(qǐng)求類(lèi)型*/
    //獲取實(shí)例的對(duì)象
    val GET_INSTANCE = "getInstance"
    //執(zhí)行方法
    val INVOKE_METHOD = "invokeMethod"
    //=======================================
    constructor(parcel: Parcel) : this(
        parcel.readInt(),
        parcel.readString(),
        parcel.readString(),
        parcel.createTypedArray(Parameters.CREATOR)
    )
    override fun writeToParcel(parcel: Parcel, flags: Int) {
        parcel.writeInt(type)
        parcel.writeString(serviceId)
        parcel.writeString(methodName)
    }
    override fun describeContents(): Int {
        return 0
    }
    override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean {
        if (this === other) return true
        if (javaClass != other?.javaClass) return false
        other as Request
        if (type != other.type) return false
        if (serviceId != other.serviceId) return false
        if (methodName != other.methodName) return false
        if (params != null) {
            if (other.params == null) return false
            if (!params.contentEquals(other.params)) return false
        } else if (other.params != null) return false
        return true
    }
    override fun hashCode(): Int {
        var result = type
        result = 31 * result + (serviceId?.hashCode() ?: 0)
        result = 31 * result + (methodName?.hashCode() ?: 0)
        result = 31 * result + (params?.contentHashCode() ?: 0)
        return result
    }
    companion object CREATOR : Parcelable.Creator<Request> {
        override fun createFromParcel(parcel: Parcel): Request {
            return Request(parcel)
        }
        override fun newArray(size: Int): Array<Request?> {
            return arrayOfNulls(size)
        }
    }
}

data class Response(
    val value:String?,
    val result:Boolean
):Parcelable {
    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
    constructor(parcel: Parcel) : this(
        parcel.readString(),
        parcel.readBoolean()
    )
    override fun writeToParcel(parcel: Parcel, flags: Int) {
        parcel.writeString(value)
        parcel.writeByte(if (result) 1 else 0)
    }
    override fun describeContents(): Int {
        return 0
    }
    companion object CREATOR : Parcelable.Creator<Response> {
        override fun createFromParcel(parcel: Parcel): Response {
            return Response(parcel)
        }
        override fun newArray(size: Int): Array<Response?> {
            return arrayOfNulls(size)
        }
    }
}

interface IIPCServiceInterface {
    Response send(in Request request);
}

abstract class IPCService : Service() {
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent?): IBinder? {
        return BINDERS
    }
    companion object BINDERS : IIPCServiceInterface.Stub() {
        override fun send(request: Request?): Response? {
            when(request?.type){
                REQUEST.GET_INSTANCE.ordinal->{
                }
                REQUEST.INVOKE_METHOD.ordinal->{
                }
            }
            return null
        }
    }
}

override fun send(request: Request?): Response? {
    //獲取服務(wù)對(duì)象id
    val serviceId = request?.serviceId
    val methodName = request?.methodName
    val params = request?.params
    // 反序列化拿到具體的參數(shù)類(lèi)型
    val neededParams = parseParameters(params)
    val method = Registry.instance.findMethod(serviceId, methodName, neededParams)
    Log.e("TAG", "method $method")
    Log.e("TAG", "neededParams $neededParams")
    when (request?.type) {
        REQUEST_TYPE.GET_INSTANCE.ordinal -> {
            //==========執(zhí)行靜態(tài)方法
            try {
                var instance: Any? = null
                instance = if (neededParams == null || neededParams.isEmpty()) {
                    method?.invoke(null)
                } else {
                    method?.invoke(null, neededParams)
                }
                if (instance == null) {
                    return Response("instance == null", -101)
                }
                //存儲(chǔ)實(shí)例對(duì)象
                Registry.instance.setServiceInstance(serviceId ?: "", instance)
                return Response(null, 200)
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                return Response("${e.message}", -102)
            }
        }
        REQUEST_TYPE.INVOKE_METHOD.ordinal -> {
            //==============執(zhí)行普通方法
            val instance = Registry.instance.getServiceInstance(serviceId)
            if (instance == null) {
                return Response("instance == null ", -103)
            }
            //方法執(zhí)行返回的結(jié)果
            return try {
                val result = if (neededParams == null || neededParams.isEmpty()) {
                    method?.invoke(instance)
                } else {
                    method?.invoke(instance, neededParams)
                }
                Response(gson.toJson(result), 200)
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                Response("${e.message}", -104)
            }
        }
    }
    return null
}

private fun parseParameters(params: Array<Parameters>?): Array<Any?>? {
    if (params == null || params.isEmpty()) {
        return null
    }
    val objects = arrayOfNulls<Any>(params.size)
    params.forEachIndexed { index, parameters ->
        objects[index] =
            gson.fromJson(parameters.value, Class.forName(parameters.className))
    }
    return objects
}

UserManager().setUserInfo(User("ming",25))

{
    "name":"ming",
    "age":25
}

fun findMethod(serviceId: String?, methodName: String?, neededParams: Array<Any?>?): Method? {
    //獲取服務(wù)
    val serviceClazz = serviceMaps[serviceId] ?: return null
    //獲取方法集合
    val methods = methodsMap[serviceClazz] ?: return null
    return methods[rebuildParamsFunc(methodName, neededParams)]
}
private fun rebuildParamsFunc(methodName: String?, params: Array<Any?>?): String {
    val stringBuffer = StringBuffer()
    stringBuffer.append(methodName).append("(")
    if (params == null || params.isEmpty()) {
        stringBuffer.append(")")
        return stringBuffer.toString()
    }
    stringBuffer.append(params[0]?.javaClass?.name)
    for (index in 1 until params.size) {
        stringBuffer.append(",").append(params[index]?.javaClass?.name)
    }
    stringBuffer.append(")")
    return stringBuffer.toString()
}

/**
 * 綁定服務(wù)
 *
 */
fun connect(
    context: Context,
    pkgName: String,
    action: String = "",
    service: Class<out IPCService>
) {
    val intent = Intent()
    if (pkgName.isEmpty()) {
        //同app內(nèi)的不同進(jìn)程
        intent.setClass(context, service)
    } else {
        //不同APP之間進(jìn)行通信
        intent.setPackage(pkgName)
        intent.setAction(action)
    }
    //綁定服務(wù)
    context.bindService(intent, IpcServiceConnection(service), Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)
}
inner class IpcServiceConnection(val simpleService: Class<out IPCService>) : ServiceConnection {
    override fun onServiceConnected(name: ComponentName?, service: IBinder?) {
        val mService = IIPCServiceInterface.Stub.asInterface(service) as IIPCServiceInterface
        binders[simpleService] = mService
    }
    override fun onServiceDisconnected(name: ComponentName?) {
        //斷連之后，直接移除即可
        binders.remove(simpleService)
    }
}

fun send(
    type: Int,
    service: Class<out IPCService>,
    serviceId: String,
    methodName: String,
    params: Array<Parameters>
): Response? {
    //創(chuàng)建請(qǐng)求
    val request = Request(type, serviceId, methodName, params)
    //發(fā)起請(qǐng)求
    return try {
        binders[service]?.send(request)
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        null
    }
}

class Channel {
    //====================================
    /**每個(gè)服務(wù)對(duì)應(yīng)的Binder對(duì)象*/
    private val binders: ConcurrentHashMap<Class<out IPCService>, IIPCServiceInterface> by lazy {
        ConcurrentHashMap()
    }
    //====================================
    /**
     * 綁定服務(wù)
     *
     */
    fun connect(
        context: Context,
        pkgName: String,
        action: String = "",
        service: Class<out IPCService>
    ) {
        val intent = Intent()
        if (pkgName.isEmpty()) {
            intent.setClass(context, service)
        } else {
            intent.setPackage(pkgName)
            intent.setAction(action)
            intent.setClass(context, service)
        }
        //綁定服務(wù)
        context.bindService(intent, IpcServiceConnection(service), Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)
    }
    inner class IpcServiceConnection(val simpleService: Class<out IPCService>) : ServiceConnection {
        override fun onServiceConnected(name: ComponentName?, service: IBinder?) {
            val mService = IIPCServiceInterface.Stub.asInterface(service) as IIPCServiceInterface
            binders[simpleService] = mService
        }
        override fun onServiceDisconnected(name: ComponentName?) {
            //斷連之后，直接移除即可
            binders.remove(simpleService)
        }
    }
    fun send(
        type: Int,
        service: Class<out IPCService>,
        serviceId: String,
        methodName: String,
        params: Array<Parameters>
    ): Response? {
        //創(chuàng)建請(qǐng)求
        val request = Request(type, serviceId, methodName, params)
        //發(fā)起請(qǐng)求
        return try {
            binders[service]?.send(request)
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            null
        }
    }
    companion object {
        private val instance by lazy {
            Channel()
        }
        /**
         * 獲取單例對(duì)象
         */
        fun getDefault(): Channel {
            return instance
        }
    }
}

fun <T> getInstanceWithName(
    service: Class<out IPCService>,
    classType: Class<T>,
    clazz: Class<*>,
    methodName: String,
    params: Array<Parameters>
): T? {
    //獲取serviceId
    val serviceId = clazz.getAnnotation(ServiceId::class.java)
    val response = Channel.getDefault()
        .send(REQUEST.GET_INSTANCE.ordinal, service, serviceId.name, methodName, params)
    Log.e("TAG", "response $response")
    if (response != null && response.result) {
        //請(qǐng)求成功，返回接口實(shí)例對(duì)象
        return Proxy.newProxyInstance(
            classType.classLoader,
            arrayOf(classType),
            IPCInvocationHandler()
        ) as T
    }
    return null
}

class IPCInvocationHandler(
    val service: Class<out IPCService>,
    val serviceId: String?
) : InvocationHandler {
    private val gson = Gson()
    override fun invoke(proxy: Any?, method: Method?, args: Array<out Any>?): Any? {
        //執(zhí)行客戶端發(fā)送方法請(qǐng)求
        val response = Channel.getDefault()
            .send(
                REQUEST.INVOKE_METHOD.ordinal,
                service,
                serviceId,
                method?.name ?: "",
                args
            )
        //拿到服務(wù)端返回的結(jié)果
        if (response != null && response.result) {
            //反序列化得到結(jié)果
            return gson.fromJson(response.value, method?.returnType)
        }
        return null
    }
}

UserManager2.getDefault().setUserInfo(User("ming", 25))
IPC.register(UserManager2::class.java)

<service
    android:name=".UserService"
    android:enabled="true"
    android:exported="true" />
<service
    android:name="com.lay.ipc.service.IPCService01"
    android:enabled="true"
    android:exported="true">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_USER_INFO" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>

IPC.connect(
    this,
    "com.lay.learn.asm",
    "android.intent.action.GET_USER_INFO",
    IPCService01::class.java
)

val userManager = IPC.getInstanceWithName(
    IPCService01::class.java,
    IUserManager::class.java,
    "getDefault",
    null
)
val info = userManager?.getUserInfo()

@ServiceId(name = "UserManagerService")
public class UserManager2 implements IUserManager {
    private static UserManager2 userManager2 = new UserManager2();
    public static UserManager2 getDefault() {
        return userManager2;
    }
    private User user;
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public User getUserInfo() {
        return user;
    }
    @Override
    public void setUserInfo(@NonNull User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }
    @Override
    public int getUserId() {
        return 0;
    }
    @Override
    public void setUserId(int id) {
    }
}

val method = UserManager2::class.java.getDeclaredMethod("getUserInfo")
method.isAccessible = true
method.invoke(this,params)