<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
return new class extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('name');
            $table->string('email')->unique();
            $table->timestamp('email_verified_at')->nullable();
            $table->string('password');
            $table->rememberToken();
            $table->timestamps();
            $table->softDeletes()->comment('刪除時間');// 默認添加 deleted_at 字段
        });
    }
    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('users');
    }
};

<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class User extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;// 開啟軟刪除
    protected $guarded = [];// 不可以注入的字段數據，使用create方法才有效
}

User::destroy($id);

User::onlyTrashed()->where('id', $id)->restore();

User::forceDeleted($id);

User::withTrashed()->get();

User::onlyTrashed()->get();