springBoot+mybaties后端多層架構的實現示例
前期準備
1.建立一個springBoot項目
2.導入相關的pom依賴
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>etf</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>etf</name>
<description>etf</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<mybatis-plus.version>3.4.2</mybatis-plus.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.75</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-plus.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.28</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>建立相關目錄

說明:
| 各層名稱 | 說明 | 補充 |
| controller | 與前端交互的接口部分 | |
| service層 | 業(yè)務邏輯主要寫的地方 | |
| mapper層 | mapper接口,對應mybatis的sql.xml | |
| mapper.xml層 | 在resource中,mybaites自動將數據返回給mapper層 | |
| dao | 與數據庫1v1對應的類,駝峰-》對應數據庫的下劃線 |
resource中的目錄

idea下載安裝插件
lombok
mybaits-tool(任意工具都可以plugin里很多,主要用于xml與mapper跳轉)
配置mybais-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<settings>
<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
</settings>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?characterEncoding=utf-8&autoReconnect=true&allowMultiQueries=true"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
<mappers>
<mapper resource="mapper/EtfHotMapper.xml"/>
<mapper resource="mapper/EtfTeachMapper.xml"/>
<mapper resource="mapper/TestEditorMapper.xml" />
<mapper resource="mapper/TestClientMapper.xml" />
</mappers>
</configuration>dao層案例:
package com.example.etf.story.dao;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import lombok.Data;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
public class TestStory {
private int storyId;
private String initInfo;
private String storyName;
private String storyType;
private int status;
private String creater;
private String auditor;
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
private Date updateTime;
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
private Date createTime;
}數據庫建表案例

附送他的建表語句:
SET NAMES utf8mb4; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for test_story -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `test_story`; CREATE TABLE `test_story` ( `story_id` int(0) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '第一層id', `init_info` json NOT NULL COMMENT '初始信息', `story_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '名稱', `story_type` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '屬于種類,學習,游戲', `status` int(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '狀態(tài),0未發(fā)布,1未審核,2不通過,3審核通過,4失效', `creator` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '作者', `auditor` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '審核人', `update_time` timestamp(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新時間', `create_time` timestamp(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '創(chuàng)建時間', PRIMARY KEY (`story_id`) USING BTREE ) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 4 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_bin ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
Paramr案例
(前端字段交互部分)
例:入口(查詢條件)
package com.example.etf.story.paramer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import lombok.Data;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Data
public class StorySelectParam {
private int pageNum=1;
private int pageSize=8;
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
private List<String> updateTime;
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
private List<String> createTime;
private String creator;
private String storyName;
private String storyType;
private int sqlStart;//limit的開始
private int sqlEnd;//limit的結束
}返回前端內容(頁碼以及本次總條數,用于分頁)
package com.example.etf.story.paramer;
import com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStory;
import lombok.Data;
import java.util.List;
@Data
public class StoriesParam {
private List<TestStory> testStories;
private int total;
private int pageNum;
private int pageSize;
}Controller層案例
package com.example.etf.story.controller;
import com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStory;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StoriesParam;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StorySelectParam;
import com.example.etf.story.service.TestClientService;
import com.example.etf.story.service.TestEditorService;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RestController
public class TestClientController {
@Resource
private TestClientService clientService;
//獲取所有已發(fā)布story
@PostMapping("/selectStorysByPublic")
@ResponseBody
public StoriesParam selectStorysByPublic(@RequestBody StorySelectParam storySelectParam){
return clientService.selectStorysByPublic(storySelectParam);
}
}Service層案例
package com.example.etf.story.service;
import com.example.etf.controller.SqlSessionF;
import com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStory;
import com.example.etf.story.mapper.TestClientMapper;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StoriesParam;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StorySelectParam;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class TestClientService {
public StoriesParam selectStorysByPublic(StorySelectParam storySelectParam){
TestClientMapper mapper = new SqlSessionF().getSqlSession().getMapper(TestClientMapper.class);
int pageNum = storySelectParam.getPageNum();
int pageSize = storySelectParam.getPageSize();
if(pageNum==0 || pageSize==0){
storySelectParam.setSqlStart(0);
storySelectParam.setSqlEnd(8);
}else {
storySelectParam.setSqlStart((pageNum - 1) * pageSize);
storySelectParam.setSqlEnd(pageNum * pageSize);
}
System.out.println(storySelectParam);
List<TestStory> testStories = mapper.selectStorysByPublic(storySelectParam);
StoriesParam storiesParam = new StoriesParam();
storiesParam.setTestStories(testStories);
storiesParam.setPageNum(pageNum);
storiesParam.setPageSize(pageSize);
storiesParam.setTotal(mapper.getTotal(storySelectParam));
return storiesParam;
}
}Mapper層案例
package com.example.etf.story.mapper;
import com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStory;
import com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStoryStage;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StoriesParam;
import com.example.etf.story.paramer.StorySelectParam;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.List;
@Mapper
@Component
public interface TestClientMapper {
//分頁查詢所有故事
List<TestStory> selectStorysByPublic(StorySelectParam storySelectParam);
int getTotal(StorySelectParam storySelectParam);//總數用于分頁
}SQL.xml案例
(resource下的mapper)
TestClientMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.example.etf.story.mapper.TestClientMapper">
<select id="selectStorysByPublic" resultType="com.example.etf.story.dao.TestStory">
select * from
test_story
where
<if test=" storyName==null or storyName=='' ">
story_name !=""
</if>
<if test="storyName !='' and storyName !=null ">
story_name like concat('%',#{storyName},'%')
</if>
<if test="creator !='' and creator !=null ">
and creator like concat('%',#{creator},'%')
</if>
<if test="storyType !='' and storyType !=null ">
and story_type like concat('%',#{storyType},'%')
</if>
<if test="updateTime.size()>0 and updateTime !=null">
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(update_time, '%Y-%m-%d') >= #{updateTime[0]} ]]>
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(update_time, '%Y-%m-%d') <= #{updateTime[1]} ]]>
</if>
<if test="createTime.size()>0 and createTime !=null">
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(create_time, '%Y-%m-%d') >= #{createTime[0]} ]]>
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(create_time, '%Y-%m-%d') <= #{createTime[1]} ]]>
</if>
limit ${sqlStart},${sqlEnd}
</select>
<select id="getTotal" resultType="int">
select count(1) from
test_story
where
<if test=" storyName==null or storyName=='' ">
story_name !=""
</if>
<if test="storyName !='' and storyName !=null ">
story_name like concat('%',#{storyName},'%')
</if>
<if test="creator !='' and creator !=null ">
and creator like concat('%',#{creator},'%')
</if>
<if test="storyType !='' and storyType !=null ">
and story_type like concat('%',#{storyType},'%')
</if>
<if test="updateTime.size()>0 and updateTime !=null">
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(update_time, '%Y-%m-%d') >= #{updateTime[0]} ]]>
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(update_time, '%Y-%m-%d') <= #{updateTime[1]} ]]>
</if>
<if test="createTime.size()>0 and createTime !=null">
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(create_time, '%Y-%m-%d') >= #{createTime[0]} ]]>
<![CDATA[ and DATE_FORMAT(create_time, '%Y-%m-%d') <= #{createTime[1]} ]]>
</if>
</select>
</mapper>同志們辛苦了,新手都會覺得為什么要用這個?這么復雜。一個類不好嗎?
對于老手都能理解(當你做項目后,就知道,一個項目的簡單模塊,就有幾十個接口。輕松維護,多人協同,第一次搭建稍微麻煩點,后續(xù)開發(fā)異常舒服)

到此這篇關于springBoot+mybaties后端多層架構的實現示例的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關springBoot mybaties多層架構內容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家!
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