{
	"type": "FeatureCollection",
	"features": [{
			"type": "Feature",
			"geometry": {
				"type": "Point",
				"coordinates": [117.135437, 39.22393]
			},
			"properties": {
				"type": 1,
				"OBJECTID": 9288,
				"CC": "1117",
				"GB": "310107",
				"NAME": "某某村",
				"PAC": "120104008006111",
				"ELEMSTIME": "20150630",
				"ELEMETIME": "",
				"AREACODE": 120000,
				"FEATID": 120000403,
				"ChangeType": 0,
				"ChangeAtt": ""
			}
		},
		{
			"type": "Feature",
			"geometry": {
				"type": "Point",
				"coordinates": [117.17052343, 39.124663697000074]
			},
			"properties": {
				"OBJECTID": 9289,
				"CC": "1117",
				"GB": "310107",
				"NAME": "某某社區(qū)",
				"PAC": "120104003014111",
				"ELEMSTIME": "20150630",
				"ELEMETIME": "",
				"AREACODE": 120000,
				"FEATID": 120000458,
				"ChangeType": 0,
				"ChangeAtt": ""
			}
		}
	]
}

導(dǎo)入依賴

在pom.xml文件里加上fastjson

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.9</version>
</dependency>

代碼實(shí)現(xiàn)

讀取本地json文件的方法

public static String readJsonFile(String fileName) {
    String jsonStr = "";
    try {
        File jsonFile = new File(fileName);
        FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(jsonFile);
        Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(jsonFile), "utf-8");
        int ch = 0;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        while ((ch = reader.read()) != -1) {
            sb.append((char) ch);
        }
        fileReader.close();
        reader.close();
        jsonStr = sb.toString();
        return jsonStr;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}

讀取指定字段

先把json文件放在resourses下面（直接復(fù)制到resourses）

String path = ddem.class.getClassLoader().getResource("villagePoint.json").getPath();
String s = readJsonFile(path);
JSONObject jobj = JSON.parseObject(s);
JSONArray features = jobj.getJSONArray("features");//構(gòu)建JSONArray數(shù)組
for (int i = 0; i < features.size(); i++) {
    JSONObject key = (JSONObject) features.get(i);
    JSONObject geometry =key.getJSONObject("geometry");
    JSONArray coordinates=geometry.getJSONArray("coordinates");
    BigDecimal jingdu = coordinates.getBigDecimal(0);
    BigDecimal weidu = coordinates.getBigDecimal(1);
    JSONObject properties=key.getJSONObject("properties");
    String name =(String)properties.getString("NAME");
//          System.out.println(jingdu);
//          System.out.println(weidu);
    System.out.println(name);
}

JSONObject或JSONArray可以get很多種類型，具體用哪個(gè)看你自己的json內(nèi)容

在這里插入圖片描述

完整代碼

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
public class ddem {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String path = ddem.class.getClassLoader().getResource("villagePoint.json").getPath();
        String s = readJsonFile(path);
        JSONObject jobj = JSON.parseObject(s);
        JSONArray features = jobj.getJSONArray("features");//構(gòu)建JSONArray數(shù)組
        for (int i = 0; i < features.size(); i++) {
            JSONObject key = (JSONObject) features.get(i);
            JSONObject geometry =key.getJSONObject("geometry");
            JSONArray coordinates=geometry.getJSONArray("coordinates");
            BigDecimal jingdu = coordinates.getBigDecimal(0);
            BigDecimal weidu = coordinates.getBigDecimal(1);
            JSONObject properties=key.getJSONObject("properties");
            String name =(String)properties.getString("NAME");
//          System.out.println(jingdu);
//          System.out.println(weidu);
            System.out.println(name);
        }
    }
    //讀取json文件
    public static String readJsonFile(String fileName) {
        String jsonStr = "";
        try {
            File jsonFile = new File(fileName);
            FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(jsonFile);
            Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(jsonFile), "utf-8");
            int ch = 0;
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            while ((ch = reader.read()) != -1) {
                sb.append((char) ch);
            }
            fileReader.close();
            reader.close();
            jsonStr = sb.toString();
            return jsonStr;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}

把需要的數(shù)據(jù)整理到excel中

如上例所示，我需要地名和經(jīng)緯度，可以一次性查出三列數(shù)據(jù)，但是為了復(fù)制到excel比較方便，我選擇一個(gè)一個(gè)查出來(lái)，逐個(gè)復(fù)制到excel中，再為每列起個(gè)列名，就能非常方便地使用navicat的”導(dǎo)入xls“功能導(dǎo)入大量數(shù)據(jù)啦~

以上為個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)，希望能給大家一個(gè)參考，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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