詳解Quartz 與 Spring框架集成的三種方式
更新時間：2018年11月12日 10:53:33 作者：麥冬
這篇文章主要介紹了詳解Quartz 與 Spring框架集成的三種方式，小編覺得挺不錯的，現(xiàn)在分享給大家，也給大家做個參考。一起跟隨小編過來看看吧
XML+ Spring MVC 版本
POM文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.adagio</groupId>
<artifactId>task</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>task</name>
<description/>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--SPRING DEPENDENCY-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>task</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath*:/spring/spring-core.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:/spring/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<display-name>task</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd "
>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<import resource="spring-quartz.xml" />
</beans>
spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
<!--掃描Controller-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
<constructor-arg name="defaultCharset" value="UTF-8" />
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--定義視圖解析-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!--對靜態(tài)資源的處理-->
<!-- <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> -->
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />
</beans>
spring-quartz.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- ======================== 調(diào)度工廠 ======================== -->
<bean id="SpringJobSchedulerFactoryBean" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
<property name="triggers">
<list>
<!-- 調(diào)度觸發(fā)器 -->
<ref bean="helloTrigger"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- ======================== 調(diào)度觸發(fā)器 ======================== -->
<bean id="helloTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
<!-- 任務調(diào)度類 -->
<property name="jobDetail" ref="helloJob"></property>
<property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * * * ?"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 任務調(diào)度類 -->
<bean id="helloJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
<!-- 任務執(zhí)行類 -->
<property name="targetObject">
<ref bean="helloTask"/>
</property>
<property name="targetMethod">
<value>excute</value><!-- 要執(zhí)行的方法名稱 -->
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
HelloTask
package com.adagio;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class HelloTask {
public void excute() {
System.out.println("excute...22222>>>>>>>>");
}
}
configuration + Spring MVC
和上面類似，只是 spring-quartz.xml 轉(zhuǎn)成configuration
package com.adagio;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean;
@Configuration
public class QuartzConfig {
@Bean
public SchedulerFactoryBean factoryBean() {
SchedulerFactoryBean factoryBean = new SchedulerFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setTriggers(cronTriggerFactoryBean().getObject());
return factoryBean;
}
@Bean
public CronTriggerFactoryBean cronTriggerFactoryBean() {
CronTriggerFactoryBean cronTriggerFactoryBean = new CronTriggerFactoryBean();
cronTriggerFactoryBean.setJobDetail(methodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean().getObject());
cronTriggerFactoryBean.setCronExpression("0/5 * * * * ?");
return cronTriggerFactoryBean;
}
@Bean
public MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean methodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean() {
MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean m = new MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean();
m.setTargetObject(helloTask());
m.setTargetMethod("excute");
return m;
}
@Bean
public HelloTask helloTask() {
return new HelloTask();
}
}
Configuration + Spring Boot
QuartzConfig 和 HelloTask 與上面一樣
啟動方式不同
package com.adagio;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
@ComponentScan(basePackages= {"com.adagio"})
@SpringBootApplication
public class TimerTaskApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(TimerTaskApplication.class, args);
}
}
總結(jié)
- 對xml的方式比較熟悉，所有先配置好xml
- confugration如果不是Spring Boot的項目的話，還是用的比較少
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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