#!/usr/bin/env/python
#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
#Data:2017-08-13
#Auther:蘇莫
#Link:http://blog.csdn.net/lingluofengzang
#PythonVersion:python2.7
#filename:xlsx.py

import sys
# import os
import xlsxwriter

'''
pip install xlsxwriter
'''

reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")
# path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

# 建立文件
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook("text.xlsx")
# 可以制定表的名字
# worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('text')
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()

# 設(shè)置列寬
# worksheet.set_column('A:A',10)
# 設(shè)置祖體
bold = workbook.add_format({'bold':True})
# 定義數(shù)字格式
# money = workbook.add_format({'num_format':'$#,##0'})

# 寫入帶粗體的數(shù)據(jù)
worksheet.write('A1','data',bold)
worksheet.write('B1','work')
'''
worksheet.write(0, 0, 'Hello')     # write_string()
worksheet.write(1, 0, 'World')     # write_string()
worksheet.write(2, 0, 2)        # write_number()
worksheet.write(3, 0, 3.00001)     # write_number()
worksheet.write(4, 0, '=SIN(PI()/4)')  # write_formula()
worksheet.write(5, 0, '')        # write_blank()
worksheet.write(6, 0, None)       # write_blank()
'''

worksheet.write('A3',15)
worksheet.write('B3',20)
worksheet.write('C3',44)
worksheet.write('D3',36)
# xlsx計(jì)算數(shù)據(jù)
worksheet.write('E3','=SUM(A3:D3)')

'''
建立Chart對(duì)象： chart = workbook.add_chart({type, 'column'})
Chart: Area, Bar, Column, Doughnut, Line, Pie, Scatter, Stock, Radar
將圖插入到sheet中： worksheet.insert_chart('A7', chart)
'''

# 定義插入的圖標(biāo)樣式
chart = workbook.add_chart({"type":'column'})

headings = ['a','b','c']
data = [
  [1,2,3,4,5],
  [2,4,6,8,10],
  [3,6,9,12,15],
]
# 按行插入數(shù)據(jù)
worksheet.write_row('A4',headings)
# 按列插入數(shù)據(jù)
worksheet.write_column('A5',data[0])
worksheet.write_column('B5',data[1])
worksheet.write_column('C5',data[2])
# 圖行的數(shù)據(jù)區(qū)
# name：代表圖例名稱；
# categories：是x軸項(xiàng)，也就是類別；
# values:是y軸項(xiàng)，也就是值；
chart.add_series({
  'name':'=Sheet1!$B$4',
  'categories':'=Sheet1!$A$5:$A$9',
  'values':'=Sheet1!$B$5:$B$9',
})
chart.add_series({
  'name':['Sheet1', 3, 2],
  'categories':['Sheet1', 4, 0, 8, 0],
  'values':['Sheet1', 4, 2, 8, 2],
})
# 圖形的標(biāo)題
chart.set_title ({'name': 'Percent Stacked Chart'})
# 圖形X軸的說明
chart.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})
# 圖形Y軸的說明
chart.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})
# 設(shè)置圖表風(fēng)格
chart.set_style(11)
# 插入圖形,帶偏移
worksheet.insert_chart('D12',chart,{'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})

workbook.close()